![]() lecture notes OpenStax-online textbook Khan Academy-youtube lectures on virtually any. Thin film interference is the wave phenomenon that is responsible for the formation of (for example) regions of different color when white light is reflected from a thin film of oil floating on water. Sound wave, a longitudinal wave, is discussed in this lecture. Wave Optics Diffraction with Huygen's Principle. Thin-film interference is a natural phenomenon in which light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light. Single slit interference Light waves Physics Khan Academy Channels for Pearson+. The Michelson interferometer and the Mach–Zehnder interferometer are examples of amplitude-division systems. ![]() In an amplitude-division system, a beam splitter is used to divide the light into two beams travelling in different directions, which are then superimposed to produce the interference pattern. Interference can occur with only 1 slit, but this is known as diffraction instead. N must be converted to the number of lines per meter (multiply by 1000). Thin film interference is the wave phenomenon that is responsible for the formation of (for. Diffraction grating video explanation Grating spacing and number of lines per mm Equation for simple harmonic oscillators - Khan Academy. They produce optical spectra and contain a large number of parallel lines (slits). Video demonstrationĭiffraction gratings are the consequence of the effect on the interference pattern when the number of slits is increased. This causes the fringes to be narrower and their intensity being proportional to the square of the number of slits. The effect of modulation increases with the number of slits. Hardy's Paradox (optional) Multiple-slit interference Jump To diffraction grating 124 light waves 124 physics 124 khan academy preview 1 Video Parts Jump To diffraction grating 124 light waves 124 physics 124. Young's double slit introduction - Khan Academyĭouble & Single Slit Experiments and Diffraction Gratings ![]() The double-slit interference pattern is a superposition of the relative intensity without diffraction for a double-slit and the variation of intensity relative to angle of a single-slit.
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![]() Last updated from Part 12, possibly incomplete.Ĭustom radio music is not a mod - audio files can be placed in a dedicated "Custom Music" folder present in the game's files and automatically be added to the radio's playlists, viewable in the vanilla game's options. Hoe it Up (download not available anymore).Zombie Apocalypse (never used on stream).Armageddon (previously responsible for the Demons).Extreme Violence (the version used by Joel contains special content that is exclusive to the stream).All the items, furniture and posters that were custom-made for the series by Kirillian, as seen in the 2 pictures at the top of the page, like the GameCube, Pitboy Grill, Stinky Monki or McDonald's sign.All the outfits that were custom-made for the series by Kirillian, like the JoJo costumes, Bulk Bogan head, the full 3D models ported into costumes like Garfield, Spongebob, Nemesis.Noita Discord server has an active and friendly modding community with channels for #mod-discussion, #mod-development, #mod-support, #mod-showcase, and #mod-releases.All of the kmod Custom Content can be found on Kirillian's itch.io page. Download and see what other modders have done, edit their mods, get a feeling for what is going on.These are always the most up-to-date documentation you can find.component_documentation.txt (Also available under Category:Documentation).Familiarize yourself with the documentation under tools_modding\:.Make a copy of the mod mods\example and make some changes to it, familiarize yourself with the file structure.Go through Modding basics, debugging & best practices.Good starting points and further reading: steam/steam/steamapps/compatdata/881100/pfx/drive_c/users/steamuser/AppData/LocalLow/Nolla_Games_Noita/ This will extract the data files into.Right-click, Properties, General, Launch options) Start Noita on Steam, once, using -wizard_unpak as a launch parameter. ![]() You can now literally go and check out any gameplay secrets, so keep a spoiler alert in mind aswell. Now you have plain access to all of Noita's Lua code, entity XML definitions and spritesheets. Click the "View" button and check "Hidden items" to see all them.
Simon boosted funding for InGen Security in January 2015, six months before she was open to the public.Īfter Chinese New Year had passed, he traveled to London for IventiCon 2015 to be among the Masrani employees showcasing his company's latest technologies. While spending the 2015 new year in Shangai, China, he revealed Indominus rex on his personal blog five months before her enclosure was open to the public. The January 2015 post of Masrani CEO's Blog mentioned that Indominus rex was developed over the course of three years. The project was kept secret for over four years with the development of the hybrid starting in 2012 after he had sent the message to Dr. Wu authorization to create a new species to satisfy investors. In April 2012, after going to a board meeting in April 2012, Simon gave Dr. In the 2010s, his dinosaur park's success began to dwindle in 2011, raising concern in investors. In 2005 Jurassic World officially opened and had 98,120 in its first month of operation, proving itself to have been a highly successful venture. InGen Security also defended the construction workers on Isla Nublar from its wildlife and they currently protect Jurassic World ever since its opening. Vic was chosen because of how professionally he and his team handled an operation in 2001 involving three Pteranodons from Isla Sorna roaming Canada after they were accidentally freed near the end of an incident that occurred the previous year. Construction lasted till 2004 with a total of $1.2 billion spent on concrete and building materials.ĭuring Jurassic World's construction, Simon appointed Vic Hoskins to reinvent the InGen Security Division. In 2002 he founded Timack Construction to help subsidiary Axis Boulder Engineering in planning, preparing, and activating construction of the park that was to be called Jurassic World. The next year, his company gained limited access to Isla Sorna and Isla Nublar, which allowed for the construction of his park to begin. Henry Wu from InGen he put his plan into motion. After discussing his idea with high-ranking members of his company and with Dr. ![]() Simon Masrani decided to use the company he had acquired to fulfill John Hammond's dream of a functioning dinosaur park open to the public. Masrani Global successfully acquired InGen in 1998. However, the final blow to the bioengineering company was when their founder and CEO John Hammond passed away. ![]() InGen was in a poor financial state from the failed attempts of creating a park with living dinosaurs, one on Isla Nublar that spiraled out of control after their computer programmer Dennis Nedry disabled their park's security system by using a virus known as Whte rbt.obj and when they tried to create one on San Diego, Californa which resulted in a male Tyrannosaurus rex causing havoc throughout the city after he broke out of his confinement. Simon Masrani began talks to acquire InGen in 1997 after hearing the creation of a hybrid plant named Karacosis wutansis made by Henry Wu and his team of geneticists. Though what put Masrani Global Corporation into recognition was the foundation of Masrani Oil (now Masrani Energy) in Abu Dhabi in 1996, which despite being the youngest oil company in the world, it generated the third largest income for any company from 1997 to 2004. He expanded Mascom's services beyond just satellite television, and into weather and telecommunications. When his father died in 1992, the possession was passed down to Simon. Simon Masrani was born to Sanjay Masrani, founder of Masrani Global Corporation and its first subsidiary, Mascom, and an unknown mother in Bombay (now Mumbai), India, in 1967. ![]()
![]() The largest difference is how much storage you have. It’s the fastest way to build and maintain a website. Publish online Put any page online - like a resume or assignment. Drag & drop Get your ideas on the page, then rearrange to structure your thoughts, outlines, and plans. Embed anything Create the world’s most dynamic notes with code, video, images, equations, audio tracks, and more. Docs & databases Keep all your class notes, readings, and assignments in one organized place. It’s the hub for all your team's knowledge. Embed your current tools Showcase designs from Figma? Review financial projections from Google Sheets? Notion embeds them all and 50+ other apps. Use the Slack integration to push updates to the rest of your teammates. The missing half of Slack Too many insights slip through Slack? Notion is your team's long term memory. Full-powered project trackers with docs inside. A simpler workflow for docs & tasks Tired of linking Google Docs and Trello? Notion seamlessly blends the two. All your important knowledge stays in one place. Boost personal productivity Your central source of truth Need a wiki? Notion for macOS app is easy to edit, and even easier to organize and maintain. Mention your coworkers when you need input. Comment on anything to start a discussion. Notion’s unique editor helps you structure your thoughts and daily plans. Outline your ideas, then rearrange them in any order. ![]() Love keyboard shortcuts? You can access all of Notion's features from your fingertips, so you can stay inflow. The interface fades away the moment you start typing, leaving you alone with your work. Write better, think more clearly, stay organized! Notion Desktop is light, fast, and distraction-free. Turn your tribal knowledge into easy-to-find answers. A simple, beautiful writing experience, with 30+ media types. Notion for Mac is all you need - in one desktop tool. Write, plan, collaborate, and get organized. ![]() This is the easiest and most accessible option - Word is a widely used software and you likely already know how to use it. When it comes to creating certificates for your members, you have a few options: Microsoft Word Read More: Membership Certificate Templates (FREE!) Build a sense of community among existing members and attract new members who want to be a part of something special.Improve member engagement and participation.Welcome new members and give them something they can display to show off their membership.Show your appreciation for their continued support or any special acts of kindness.Recognize them for their participation, accomplishments, and long-standing membership.Issuing certificates to your members allows you to: Let’s dive in! Why Are Certificates Important? In this post, we’ll take a look at how to create your own certificate templates, as well as share a free template you can download and use right away. Whatever the cause, having a few certificate templates on hand is a fun and simple way to engage your members and thank them for being a part of your community. You can even give out membership certificates for simply being a member (or staying a member for a long time). These can be awarded for special achievements, winning a contest, completing a course, or volunteering. One thing that can help with this is giving out certificates to your members. It is accessible and editable in any device any time and anywhere in any Microsoft Word version.Whether you run a club, church, professional association, chamber of commerce, or any other type of membership organization, your goal is likely the same - to retain your members and keep them happy and engaged. Why Microsoft Word? They let you format text easily, can save and print documents (such as certificates, vouchers, and more), and has collaboration features. Launch your MS WordĪfter everything, now is the time to use your Microsoft Word as your gift certificate maker. But remember, you cannot bombard your certificate with designs as it may look unclean and disoriented. E.g., in a restaurant gift certificate, you can indicate the restaurants' color scheme, images related to a restaurant, and many more. In this step, you can also insert designs you want to encapsulate to your gift certificate. Layout the DesignĪfter your purpose and content, you can now freely design your certificate. Also, include your business' name, location, and contact details for future reference like bookings, reservations, and more. In the content, you must indicate the monetary amount equivalent to that certain gift certificate. Without a clear and concise content, your modern gift certificate would be useless and would likely to be thrown in the bin. Outline the ContentĪfter knowing the purpose, you can now proceed with your content. ![]() To consider your business from those ideas, make a Christmas gift certificate that would fit for people looking for gift ideas. For example, if December is approaching, of course, people would think about Christmas gift ideas. ![]() For reference, you can determine as to what would be the best theme for the current season. Know the Purposeīefore constructing your certificates (or gift cards), brainstorm as to what would be the sole purpose of your gift certificate. Do you not know how? Well, we prepared an outline for the process you need to execute in creating your personalized gift certificate. What is the easiest way to make a certificate quickly? Of course to fall back on MS Word. Don’t delay and download now-create a certificate for employee attendance, training completion, and more! How to Create a Certificate in MS Word These samples are especially useful for Windows users, as they’re compatible with Microsoft Word. And if you need easily editable samples for your design process, feel free to use our professional Certificate Templates. Certificates make for great awards and are fairly quick to put together too. ![]() Sure to appeal to a different group of readers, the story offers some interesting insight into the craft of writing the next 'great novel'. Grisham shows that he has talent to pen novels that keep lawyers and the law outside of the narrative. ![]() With millions of dollars on the line, Mercer must decide what is most important to her. However, as she grows closer to an answer, Mercer may have second thoughts of toppling all she has built in a short period of time. Slowly, Mercer begins building bridges with Bruce Cable, in hopes of learning more about the manuscripts. Taking a risk, Mercer agrees to open some old wounds and pretends to be writing, while surrounding herself with the local writing community. Mercer has struggled with her craft and is not sure she wants to play sleuth, particularly if it means returning to Camino Island, where she spent many summers with her grandmother. Meanwhile, Mercer Mann is approached by a private security firm to help with the reacquisition of the manuscripts under the guise of writing her next novel. When one is rumoured to have surfaced at a small book shop on Camino Island, the FBI's Rare Asset Recovery Unit pegs Bruce Cable as being involved and plan keep an eye on his bookselling operation. ![]() Quick-acting FBI agents are able to scoop up two of the five, but the others are still in hiding, along with the manuscripts. Scott Fitzgerald's manuscripts in the hands of some career criminals. A heist at one of Princeton's libraries puts a number of original F. Maybe the woman who wrote that part of the book put her own personality into Mercer? I don't know what to think.īack with another new novel, John Grisham seeks to expand his horizons with a story free of much legalese, but with the slightest hint of some criminal activity. My guess - and warning - is, this is ghost-writing gone too far.Īlso, the main character (Mercer) is an absolutely unbearable, pretentious woman with no likable feature at all. Loved the beginning and the end, that actually sound like Grisham, but the middle section was a huge letdown, and it has a COMPLETELY "off" sound. When I buy a Grisham book, I DO NOT want to end up reading a ghostwritten novel where the innocent girl with no personality ends up in bed with the rough, handsome and mysterious boss of the local literary world. I'm not saying "girly" in a negative sense at all, just a matter of tastes, but I have this very strong feeling that he had some help from a female ghostwriter, one who writes VERY differently from John Grisham. Some of the portions where the girl's POV is adopted are just too intimately "girly" in style to have been written by him. I seriously doubt John Grisham wrote the whole thing. It's like reading two different books intertwined, and I couldn't care less about the second one. The truth is, the book goes from very fast and very gripping to very slow and very girly far too quickly. I'm a great Grisham fan, and I can say without a doubt that this is not one of his best works. A generous offer of money convinces Mercer to go undercover and infiltrate Bruce Cable's circle of literary friends, ideally getting close enough to him to learn his secrets.īut eventually Mercer learns far too much, and there's trouble in paradise as only John Grisham can deliver it. ![]() She is approached by an elegant, mysterious woman working for an even more mysterious company. Mercer Mann is a young novelist with a severe case of writer's block who has recently been laid off from her teaching position. Very few people know that he occasionally dabbles in the black market of stolen books and manuscripts. He makes his real money, though, as a prominent dealer in rare books. Their loot is priceless, but Princeton has insured it for twenty-five million dollars.īruce Cable owns a popular bookstore in the sleepy resort town of Santa Rosa on Camino Island in Florida. A gang of thieves stage a daring heist from a secure vault deep below Princeton University's Firestone Library. See your vehicle Owner’s Manual for more information.ĢRead the vehicle's owner's manual for more important feature limitations and information. Children are safer when properly secured in a rear seat in the appropriate child restraint. Content includes Automatic Parking Assist, HD Surround Vision and Adaptive Cruise ControlġAlways use seat belts and child restraints. Content includes HD Surround Vision, Adaptive Cruise Control and outside heated power-adjustable manual-folding mirrors with integrated turn signal indicatorsĭriver Confidence III Package 2 is available on Premier. It was intended as a replacement for the North American Chevrolet Tracker and Chevrolet S-10 Blazer.The third-generation Equinox also replaced the first-generation Chevrolet Captiva. ![]() ![]() Content includes Rear Cross Traffic Alert and Lane Change Alert with Side Blind Zone AlertĪdvanced Safety Package 2 is available on LT and RS. The Chevrolet Equinox is a crossover SUV introduced by Chevrolet in 2004 for the 2005 model year. Content includes Automatic Emergency Braking, Following Distance Indicator, Forward Collision Alert, Front Pedestrian Braking, Lane Keep Assist with Lane Departure Warning and IntelliBeam, automatic high beamsĭriver Confidence II Package 2 is standard on RS and Premier and available on LS and LT. 2022 Chevrolet Equinox AWD 4dr LT w/1LT Specs Transmission, Automatic MPG, 25 City / 30 Hwy Body Style, Sport Utility Vehicle Wheelbase (in.) 107.3 Length. Standard Rear Vision Camera 2 (HD view on Premier) Standard Tire Pressure Monitor System tire pressure monitor includes tire fill alert (excludes spare tire, if equipped) SAFETY & DRIVER ASSISTANCE FEATURES Airbags 1: frontal and seat-mounted side-impact for driver and right front passenger with Passenger Sensing System roof-rail mounted head-curtain for front and rear outboard seating positions The weight of the passengers, cargo and options my reduced the amount you can tow. mm):ĬURB WEIGHT, CARGO VOLUME & TRAILERING Curb WeightġCargo and load capacity limited by weight and distribution.ĢBefore you buy a vehicle or used it for trailering, carefully review the trailering section of the Owner’s Manual. LT: Overview Pricing: The 2022 Equinox LS starts at 25,800 MSRP, while the Equinox LT starts at 26,900 MSRP. INTERIOR DIMENSIONS & PASSENGER VOLUME Headroom (in. LT and Premier)ĮXTERIOR DIMENSIONS Wheelbase (in. MacPherson strut with specifically tuned coil springs, direct-acting stabilizer barįour-wheel disc with ABS and ESC Duralife rotors with low-drag calipersġ8-in. ![]() FUEL TANK CAPACITY (gallons / liters – approx.) 14.9 / 56 (FWD)ġ.5L turbo DOHC DI with automatic stop/startĭual overhead camshafts four valves per cylinder The map will let your read the mileage anywhere in the route, so you don't ride the entire mapped route. The longer the route, the greater the accuracy, but you must follow the mapped route without any detours. You don't need a GPS device - you can access the data with and smartphone or home computer. GPS route maps at, Google Maps (and other online services) include mileage data. (The Highway Department generally avoids placing mileposts in the middle of driveways and intersections.) It is best to measure over a distance of 10 miles or more to reduce round-off error and to avoid using inaccurately-placed mileposts. Divide the DPS or road distance by the cyclometer's mileage reading, then multiply your calibration number by the result to get a corrected calibration number. Using a measured course to fine-tune your settingĪ comparison of a cyclecomputer's distance reading with GPS readings, or with mile markers over stretch of road, can dial in the accuracy even closer. If the greatest accuracy is important to you, ride with the calibrated tire at the pressure you used for the roll-out test. Once you have measured the rolling circumference, use the formula indicated to find the calibration number for the cyclecomputer involved. For cyclecomputers that require a diameter value, divide the result by 3.1416 (π), and for those which require a radius value, divide the result by 6.2832 (2 x π). If the tape measure is divided in inches, multiply the measured circumference by 2.54 for centimeters or 25.4 for millimeters. You may measure for one wheel revolution, or for greater accuracy, for three or four - whatever your tape measure can span - and divide by the number of revolutions. ![]() Otherwise, the wheel may not follow a straight path. With either approach, the rider must hold the handlebars straight while an assistant balances and pushes the bike. You may use the valve stem as a reference, starting the roll with the valve right over a perpendicular line, and ending when the valve is back at its low point.Īnother approach is to put a small dot of paint on the tire and measure the distance between the marks that the paint prints on the road. It is possible to do a roll-out test while lightly scooting along while bearing weight on the handlebars and one foot on a pedal, but it's better to have an assistant holding the bicycle upright and pushing it along. Since the effective tire size is affected by tread thickness, tire pressure and rider weight, the rolling circumference should be measured by rolling the bike with the rider aboard. The rear wheel "creeps" on the road surface as you pedal, and can skid during braking, so it gives a less-accurate readout. Unless you need to count "miles" ridden on a stationary trainer, it is best if you measure the roll-out of the front wheel and mount the computer sensor there. If you require more accuracy, you can do a "roll-out" test. Values read from a chart or derived from ISO/ETRTO numbers will generally be accurate to within one or two percent, which is good enough for most cyclists, and more accurate than most automobile odometers. If your marked tire size falls between two sizes shown on the chart, interpolate the appropriate calibration number between those above and below, or for greater accuracy, do a roll-out test (keep reading.).ĭeriving tire size from ISO/ETRTO numbers The chart below doesn't list all possible tire sizes, but does list the most popular ones. The table below is based on rim sizes and tire cross-sections rather than than nominal sizes. It is less than 19 inches in effective diameter. ![]() For example, a 44-406 (20 x 1.5") tire is not really 20 inches in diameter. Tires which a national standard identifies by outside diameter actually vary depending on the tire cross section. Group Aĭifferent manufacturers have used different brands of tires to calibrate - or have done calculations based on nominal dimensions - so there can be a slight inconsistency between the numbers in the tables and the most accurate number for your bicycle. ![]() We have classified cyclecomputers into six groups according to the number used in calibrating them. We have provided tables of tire sizes for this purpose. The simplest method is to set the wheel sensor for a nominal tire size. ![]() In a more subjective sense it seems to take massive influence from the urban fantasy book series The Dresden Files, which is one of my all time favorites. I'm sure I'm missing plenty that people say are the greatest ever, but for where I'm at now in my experience of the genre this is in my top five, and that's down to both it's general quality and how more subjectively it seems to have been made to perfectly cater to my interests. I'm certainly not as devout a player of point and click adventure games as some people, but I like them and have played a decent amount at this point that at least includes all the monkey island games. It's a shame that player choice didn't have a larger impact on the plot, but it's at least well written and worth experiencing. Overall, while the puzzles may lack depth and feel very similar to any point and click adventure, the game excels with it's writing, acting and art design. There isn't a moment like this for the actor profession and I never played the bartender past the prologue. It's not poorly written as is, but could have been improved. I think more could have been done by expanding their tension across multiple missions, ultimately leading to her accepting you. She also drops the whole issue before the end of the mission. Vicki is nearly killed by you at the start of the game and while there is tension between the two of you when you first meet, it feels like a tame response given what happened. This also led to a contrived moment in the plot if you chose a cop profession. You will periodically get a dialogue option based on your profession, but I never found these to be impactful. While each origin story is interesting, there is little impact on the narrative or mission progression as a result. ![]() While I get the reasoning from a narrative standpoint, to role play a more evil character could have lead to more nuanced decisions towards the end of the game. While you are given multiple response options in dialogue, you are pigeonholed down a 'good' path, further attenuating any sense of player choice. Another issue with this structure is you never know which companions will be best suited for a given mission (ultimately it's irrelevant since most missions pan out the same way regardless of companions) since you need to make a decision before departing on said mission. Instead, the impact of companions feels marginalized. It's a shame, because there was potential for a ton of replay ability if each combination of companions could lead to multiple solutions, different areas or complete pivots in mission progression. This is because each level had to accommodate any combination of companions and there are limited screens to explore in each mission. The puzzles are never complicated and I rarely felt clever for figuring out the solution. While it's a cool concept that you can tackle any mission with any combination of companions, it ends up drastically retraining the game play ultimately not making it worth it. The issues I have with the game is the lack of impact from player choice and the depth of the puzzles. You can rightfully critique that most of the music is kinda samey it is basically melancholy jazz for a majority of the game, but there are a few moments where it shifts to dissonant tension which helps give the dramatic moments more punch. The music does a great job of supporting the atmosphere and tone. My personal favorite was the Brooklyn mission involving the Muse.Įach area feels meticulously and lovingly built. You encounter a Dryad, a Dragon, Merfolks, a Fire elemental, Demons, Ghosts and more. This makes each mission feel unique despite the typical point and click adventure trappings. The world building is top notch and expanded upon in each mission by introducing new creatures or lore. ![]() The backstories of these characters are gradually unfolded across the missions as you build rapport with them. ![]() Each member of the Unavowed has their own motivation and tragic backstory, whether due to the PC or other events surrounding them. It breathes the intricate world and characters to life with a minimalist approach. What this adventure does well is in writing, voice acting and art design. It's more of an interactive novel than conventional game, like most point and click adventures. This is one of those special Indy games that comes around sparingly. |
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